Traveling by car in Austria can be an interesting and exciting option for you. Considering a number of important aspects, I would like to provide you with some useful tips and information that you may find useful:
Is it necessary to pay for travel on the roads of Austria?
Yes, in most cases you have to pay to travel on the roads in Austria. The main toll systems in Austria include the following:
- Vignette : This is the main way of paying for road use for cars and motorcycles in Austria. A vignette is a sticker that is placed on the windshield of the car and allows you to use Austrian roads for a certain period (daily, weekly, monthly or yearly). You can buy online on the official website https://shop.asfinag.at/en
- Electronic payment systems (only for some roads) : On some sections of Austrian roads, such as motorways and expressways, there are electronic payment systems such as the “GoBox” for trucks.
- Tolls for heavy trucks in Austria: Drivers of heavy trucks (with a maximum permissible weight of more than 3.5 tons) must also pay tolls via the “GoBox” system or other similar systems.
- Fines for unpaid tolls in Austria: If a toll is detected without the required vignette or payment, the driver may be issued a fine and other sanctions may be applied.
It is very important to note that not all roads in Austria are subject to mandatory payment. For example, some local roads or sections of tracks may be free to drive on. Therefore, before starting the journey, it is important to find out which roads you plan to use and which toll systems are in effect on these sections.
Do not forget about insurance in Austria
As the owner of a foreign car traveling to Austria, you must ensure that you have insurance that will cover you during your trip. Here are some important aspects of foreign car insurance in Austria:
- Minimum liability insurance : The law requires minimum liability insurance (haftpflichtversicherung) which covers damages caused to other road users. This insurance is mandatory for all cars that are on the territory of Austria.
- Additional insurance (CASCO) : If you want to protect your car against various risks, such as accidents, theft or damage, you should consider additional insurance CASCO (Casco). This is not required, but can be helpful in protecting your vehicle.
- Health Insurance (Green Card) : In case you get into a traffic accident and need medical attention, you are also advised to have health insurance. A Green Card can help cover the cost of medical care.
- Roadside Assistance : Some insurance companies also offer roadside assistance services such as car towing, jump start assistance and other technical issues.
Before you start your trip, make sure your insurance includes the required level of coverage for Austria and choose the options that suit your needs. Also, contact your insurance company or agent to clarify the terms of your insurance and for further advice.
Gas stations and the cost of gasoline in Austria
The price of gasoline in Austria may vary depending on the region, type of fuel and gas station. Here is general information about filling stations and the approximate cost of gasoline for April 2024:
- Types of fuel : Various types of fuel are available in Austria, such as petrol (Super, Super E10), diesel (Diesel), gas (CNG) and electricity. Super gasoline is the most common.
- Gasoline cost : Gasoline cost may vary from gas station to gas station, as well as depending on the region and promotional offers. As of April 2024, the average price of Super gasoline (95 or 98) could be around 1.60 to 1.80 euros per liter.
- Gas stations : There are many gas stations of various brands in the cities and on the highways of Austria, such as OMV, BP, Shell, Avanti, and others. You can also find networks of gas stations on the Autobahn and in urban areas.
- Payment methods : Cash and bank cards are usually accepted at gas stations. Also, some gas stations may accept special discount cards or loyalty programs.
- Gas stations (CNG) : Gas stations are also available for drivers of compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles. The cost of CNG can be significantly lower compared to gasoline or diesel.
I remind you that gasoline prices can change over time, so it is better to check the current prices at local gas stations or with the help of mobile applications that provide information on fuel prices.
Gasoline quality in Austria
Gasoline in Austria meets European quality standards and is mostly produced by well-known companies such as OMV, BP, Shell, etc. The main types of gasoline available for cars in Austria are Super (95 or 98 octane) and Super E10.
The main characteristics of gasoline quality in Austria include:
- Octane number : Super gasoline usually has an octane number of 95 or 98, which meets European quality standards.
- Additives and additives : Gasoline sold in Austria contains additives and additives that improve its quality and ensure optimal engine performance.
- Quality standards : Gasoline of all types (Super, Super E10) meets European quality standards such as EN 228, which guarantees its safety and suitability for use in cars.
- Compliance : Austrian legislation sets requirements for the quality of gasoline and monitors its quality through regular analyzes and testing.
In general, gasoline in Austria is of high quality and meets all the necessary standards for safe and efficient use in vehicles. However, as always, it is important to periodically check the technical condition of your vehicle and perform the manufacturer’s recommended service and maintenance to ensure optimal efficiency and driving safety.
Charging stations in Austria
Austria has a well-developed infrastructure of charging stations for electric vehicles. Here you will find both charging stations in urban areas and on the motorways, which makes traveling by electric car in Austria quite convenient. Here are some key points about charging stations in the country:
- Networks of charging stations : There are various networks of charging stations in Austria, such as SMATRICS, Wien Energie, E-Tankstellen Finder, and others. Each network may have its own tariffs, terms of use and features, so it is important to familiarize yourself with each network’s terms and conditions beforehand.
- Types of charging stations : Charging stations can be of different types, such as charging columns in public areas (hotels, parking lots, shopping malls), fast charging stations on freeways or in recreational areas, and home charging stations for private owners of electric vehicles.
- Accessibility on autobahns : Most Austrian autobahns are equipped with charging stations that allow electric vehicles to be quickly charged during long journeys. These stations may be part of the SMATRICS network or other operators.
- Payment systems : Usually, payment for charging an electric vehicle can be made using mobile applications, payment cards or special tokens provided by the operator of the network of charging stations.
- Charging Station Maps : You can use mobile apps like PlugShare, Chargemap, or your electric car’s in-dash to find the nearest charging stations in the places you plan to travel.
Before starting an electric car trip in Austria, it is recommended to plan your route in advance and research available charging stations, their conditions and charging costs.
Motor roads in Austria, quality and features
Austria is known for its well-developed highway network, which includes both expressways (Autobahnen) and suburban and city roads. Here are some key features and qualities of highways in Austria:
- Road quality : Most Austrian roads have a very high level of quality. Autobahns in particular are often very smooth, well-maintained and safe to drive on. Road works and maintenance are carried out regularly to ensure the safety and comfort of drivers.
- Driving speed : On most Austrian autobahns, speeds up to 130 km/h (or 140 km/h on some sections) are allowed. However, there may be speed limits in certain areas, especially in urban areas and areas with special conditions.
- Toll systems : Some autobahns in Austria have tolls, especially if you use high-quality sections and additional services such as rest and food stops. Vignette systems or payment systems such as “GoBox” for trucks are often used to drive through toll areas.
- Truck restrictions : If you are driving a truck, be aware of the restrictions that may exist on some freeways or stretches of road. HGVs may be subject to separate speed, traffic and access restrictions.
- Vehicle Tolls : While most motorways are toll-free, there are some selective sections that require tolls. You can purchase a vignette for a certain period (daily, weekly, monthly or yearly) to use paid areas.
In general, Austrian roads are known for their quality, safety and travel convenience. However, before traveling, you should familiarize yourself with the traffic rules and the requirements for using toll areas, if such are planned on your route.
Features of driving in Austria
Driving in Austria follows the European road rules, but there are still some peculiarities that are worth knowing, especially if you are driving to this country for the first time. Here are some of the main features of driving in Austria:
- Right-hand drive : Right-hand drive is used in Austria, meaning you must drive on the right side of the road.
- Mandatory documents : When driving in Austria, you need to have your driver’s license, car documents (technical passport, insurance) and passport or other identification document with you.
- Autobahn vignette : When traveling by car on Austrian autobahns (Autobahnen) or expressways (Schnellstraßen), you need to have an Autobahnvignette. This is a mandatory flag for all cars that use these roads. The vignette can be purchased at atmospheric points of sale, gas stations or online stores.
- Speed limits : Speed limits on Austrian roads are usually set as follows: 50 km/h in cities, 100 km/h on interurban roads, 130 km/h on autobahns. However, these values may vary depending on specific road sections and conditions.
- Parking : Many cities in Austria have different parking zones with different rules and tariffs. Before parking, carefully check road signs and information boards regarding parking rules and payment methods.
- Alcohol limits : There are blood alcohol limits for drivers in Austria. The limit for adult drivers is usually 0.5 ppm.
- Winter equipment : In winter, chains or winter tires may be required on some road sections depending on the weather conditions.
- Electric cars : Austria has a well-developed infrastructure for electric cars, so if you use an electric car, you can find many charging stations throughout the country.
In general, driving in Austria is comfortable and safe as long as you follow the traffic rules and local requirements.
Parking in Austria
Parking in Austria can vary depending on the city and specific location. Here are some features and general rules for parking in the country:
- Parking zones : In most large cities in Austria, there are different parking zones with corresponding rules and tariffs. These are usually paid zones where you need to buy a parking ticket or use a mobile app to pay for parking.
- Payment methods : To pay for parking in Austria, you can use coins in parking meters, buy a parking ticket at kiosks or shops, and use mobile applications that allow you to pay for parking online.
- Parking times : A parking zone may have time restrictions, such as a maximum parking time. Therefore, it is important to carefully read information plates and road signs.
- Electronic parking lots : Some cities in Austria have electronic parking systems where you can register your car and pay for parking using a mobile app.
- Parking lots : In addition to street parking, you can use paid parking lots, which are usually located in city centers or near tourist attractions. These parking lots may have different rates and conditions.
- Restricted Zones : Some historic city centers may have restricted zones where parking is limited or prohibited. Therefore, you should carefully read road signs and information plates.
- Handicapped Parking : Handicapped parking spaces are usually provided where they can park for free or at reduced rates. For this, you should have a special permit or a disabled person badge on your car.
A general recommendation for parking in Austria is to follow the rules and road signs carefully, and to use official and validated parking payment methods to avoid fines or other problems.
Parking for motorhomes in Austria
In Austria there are certain rules and requirements for parking mobile homes such as caravans, motorhomes, camper vans and other mobile homes. Here are some key points about parking for motorhomes in Austria:
- Parking categories : In most cases, parking for motorhomes takes place in specially equipped sites or campsites. These sites can be of different categories, from standard sites with basic services to luxury campsites with multifunctional facilities.
- Caravan sites : Many places in Austria have special sites for parking caravans and other motorhomes. These sites may have amenities such as electricity, water, sanitation, Wi-Fi, sanitary facilities and other amenities.
- Parking time limits : Some sites and campsites may have parking time limits. For example, some sites may only allow short-term stays, while others may be designed for long-term parking.
- Tariffs and payment : Parking for motor homes can be paid or free, depending on the site and the services provided. Fares may vary from venue to venue, so it is important to check this information before you arrive.
- Rules of conduct : Each site or campsite may have its own rules and requirements for conduct, including rules regarding silence, waste, fire, animal husbandry and other aspects.
- Reservation : In popular sites, it is recommended to reserve a parking space in advance, especially during high season or peak periods.
Before traveling with a motor home to Austria, it is important to familiarize yourself with the rules and conditions of parking at sites and campsites, to follow the established rules and to ensure a proper state of cleanliness and order.
Criminals on the roads in Austria
Austria has a fairly low level of road crime compared to other countries. However, just like any other country, there are certain types of crime that can occur on the roads. Some of the most common types of road crime in Austria include:
- Auto Insurance Fraud : Some individuals may attempt to commit auto insurance fraud, such as by submitting invalid or falsified insurance claim claims in order to receive compensation.
- Theft of cars or their parts : Theft of cars or their parts (eg wheels, radiators) can happen, especially in certain areas or cities.
- Robberies or assaults on drivers : Although less common than other types of crime, robberies or assaults on drivers can occur, especially at night or on remote stretches of road.
- Traffic violations : This includes speeding, drunk driving, using a mobile phone while driving, and other violations that may endanger other road users.
- Running red lights and other violations of traffic lights : This is a fairly common phenomenon that can lead to accidents and injure people.
- Illegal transportation of drugs or contraband : Some individuals may use cars to illegally transport drugs or contraband across the border.
- Identity crimes : This can include fake documents, fake license plates, or fake driver’s licenses.
The Austrian government and law enforcement agencies pay a lot of attention to road safety and the fight against crime. Drivers are advised to follow the rules of the road, avoid dangerous areas late at night, pay attention to their personal safety and exercise caution when traveling. If you witness or become a victim of road crime, it is recommended that you contact your local police or emergency services immediately for assistance and further instructions.
Mandatory equipment in the car in Austria
In Austria, like many other countries, there are certain requirements for mandatory equipment in the car, which must be observed by all drivers. Basic requirements include the following equipment:
- Emergency triangle : It is mandatory to have an emergency triangle, which should be installed on the road in case of an accident or malfunction.
- First-aid kit : In some countries, this is mandatory equipment. It is recommended to have a medical kit with first aid, which includes means for dressing wounds and other necessary items.
- Spare tire or tire repair tool : In most cases, the car carries a spare tire or wheel repair tool, for example, a gas compressor or an aerosol for sealing punctures.
- Warm-up items : During the winter, drivers should have warm-up items such as a blanket, warm clothes, tea or coffee in case they need help on the road due to a breakdown or other circumstances.
- License plates and documents : Drivers must carry their car’s license plates and documents such as driver’s license, technical passport, insurance policy and other documents that confirm the legality of using the vehicle.
- Visibility vests : Since January 1, 2003, drivers must have one or more visibility vests, which can be used when it is necessary to carry out work on the road during dark hours of the day or when visibility is poor.
- Chains or winter tires : In winter, some areas, especially mountainous areas, may require the use of chains or winter tires. It may be mandatory to drive some sections of roads.
This is the basic equipment that a driver in Austria must have. It is also recommended to have extra items that can be useful in case of unforeseen situations on the road, such as a flashlight, an extra phone or mobile phone charger, a country map, etc.
Emergency numbers in Austria
In Austria, there are several emergency numbers that can be dialed in case of an emergency for help. Here are the main emergency numbers in Austria:
- Police : The number for contacting the police in Austria is 133. This number should be used in the event of any situation involving crime, public disorder or an immediate need for police assistance.
- Fire Service : The number used to call the fire service in Austria is 122. If you notice a fire or have other important questions about fire safety, you can dial this number.
- Medical care and emergency care : The emergency number in Austria is 144. In the event of a medical emergency, accident or urgent medical care, this number should be contacted immediately.
- Mountain Rescue Service : If you are in a mountainous region and need help with mountain rescue, you can dial 140.
- Emergency Road Service (Auto Club of Austria) : The number to call the emergency service on the road in Austria is 120. This number can be used in case of accidents, car breakdowns or other transport problems on the road.
You can use a mobile phone or any other phone (such as a public phone or hotel phone) to dial any of these numbers, even if you don’t have a local SIM card or internet access. It’s important to have these numbers handy in case of an emergency and know how to call for help.